Rawlings and another 19931994 2 glr 193220 a case which was decided by the supreme court during the early years of this constitution, abban and bamford addo jjsc were of the opinion that by virtue of article 21 b the president could be personally liable for acts done by him or his agent which contravenes the 1992 constitution. Browse and navigate ghana constitution in easy, natural real time and advanced. The constitution of ghana is the supreme law of the republic of ghana. The 1992 constitution contains the most explicit and comprehensive provisions in ghanas postcolonial constitutional history regarding the system of local government as a decentralized form of national administration.
The name of the organisation is actionaid international ghana and shall hereinafter be called the organisation. Ghanas constitution of 1992 with amendments through 1996. Except as provided by the constitution or by any other law not inconsistent with the constitution, the commission and the commissioners shall, in the performance of. Promulgation decree of the 1979 constitution of ghana. The 1989 constitution was carried out by three bodies set up by babangidas administration.
In ghana, these requirements have been put in place by the 1992 constitution. The constitution of the republic of ghana 1992 open. Literary work shall mean any work, other than a dramatic or musical work, which is written, spoken or sung, and accordingly includes a table of compilation and a computer programme. The 1979 constitution of ghana adopted the american model of the. Although ghana s 1992 constitution made provisions for all persons living in ghana to have the right to information as a fundamental human right, little is known on why the framers of the constitution made provisions for this particular right. Constitutional amendments rewrite the terms of the charter governing the separation of the branches of government and the boundary between the citizens rights and the governments exercise of its power. Pdf on jan 1, 2018, ishmael norman and others published the right to keep and bear arms, ghana find, read and cite all the research you need on researchgate. Download ghana constitution 1992 pdf bcfaf6891f ghana elects on national level a head of state, the president, and a legislature. Promulgation decree of the 1979 constitution of ghana download pdf this decree, which serves as a preamble to the 1979 constitution, details what the functions were of the constituent assembly in 1978, including their power to deliberate upon the constitution for the establishment of a transitional national government for ghana, and to make.
A referendum on a new constitution was held in ghana on 28 april 1992. The national legislature is the unicameral parliament, whose 230 members are elected by universal adult suffrage every four years. Public seal the public seal of the republic shall be such device as may be prescribed by or under. Supremacy of the constitution 1 the sovereignty of ghana resides in the people of ghana in whose name and for whose welfare the powers of government are to be exercised in the manner and within the limits laid down in this constitution. The constitution shall come into force oll the 24th day of ment constitutionor. One chief weakness observed is that the constitution makes the executive president too powerful without t. The main issues were the reintroduction of multiparty politics and the division of powers between the president and parliament there were 8,255,690 registered voters for the referendum.
All five constitutions of ghana since independence have been fortified. These provisions were inspired to a large extent by current law and by the practice of local government under the pndc. Separation of powers under ghanas constitutional order since. The mandate of the commission includes the preparation of a draft bill of proposed amendments to the ghana constitution. Except as provided by the constitution or by any other law not inconsistent with the. Section 6independence of commission and commissioners. How to amend the constitution of ghana constitutionnet. Any law, already existing or made thereafter that is inconsistent with the provisions of the constitution is void and of no legal effect. The framers of the 1992 constitution did not want the citizens to be surprised.
Amending the entrenched provisions of the 1992 constitution. March21,20 onthe28thofapril2012thecontentsoftheenglishaswellasgermanwikibooksandwikipedia projectswerelicensedundercreativecommonsattributionsharealike3. The evoluation of ghana law since independence assembly is curtailed, however, by the necessity for presidential assent before a bill can become effective, 6 by the prohibition of amendments of the annual estimates money bills submitted by the cabinet,7 and is at least qualified by the special. At the 41st nugs congress held at university of education winneba campus, from the 22nd to the 26th of august, 2007, the delegates saw reason with the entire constitution but decided that the system of representation and voting rights as. The constitution of the republic of the republic of ghana 1992 1. It defines the fundamental political principles, establishing the structure, procedures, powers and duties of the government, structure of the judiciary and legislature, and spells out the fundamental rights and duties of citizens. Constitution of actionaid international ghana aaig name of the organisation 1. Constitution of the republic of ghana amendment act, 1996. The 1992 constitution of the republic of ghana that came into effect on january 7, 1993, provides the basic charter for the countrys fourth attempt at republican democratic government since independence in 1957. A new constitution, based on the us model, was approved by national referendum in april 1992.
Section 9particulars to be given on request every person who occupies any office or shop to which this act applies shall, if so requested by an inspector, within one month serve on the chief inspector a notice containing the particulars set out in the third schedule. In the pursuit of it object actionaid international ghana shall affiliate with other actionaid international bodies. Article 2 territory the territory of this church shall be the territory of ghana as defined by the 1992 constitution of ghana, and any other place outside ghana where the church may establish a branch as permitted by law. Adopted 1992 preamble in the name of the almighty god we the people of ghana, in exercise of our natural and inalienable right to establish a framework of government which shall. It then contains the full constitutional text, as amended. Does ghana, west africa have such a law as 1992 constitution. The national legislature is the unicameral parliament, whose 230 members are elected by. There were 8,255,690 registered voters for the referendum. Many a times we say ghana practices separation of powers but taking a look to the 1992 constitution i ask myself, do we truly practice this concept. Nana addo in one of te qualified lawyers in ghana because during the 1992 constitution of ghana he was one of the members who wrote the constitution with tsatsu who is the ever youngest lawyer in. Chieftaincy act, 2008 anact to revise and consolidate the chieftaincy act, 1971act 370 to bring its provisions in conformity with the constitution and to provide for related matters. Constitution of botswana 1966 international labour organization. Ghana constitution 1960 preliminary note by francis bennion the following is the text of the 1960 ghana constitution, the first constitution of the country after it became an independent republic by virtue of the ghana independence act 1957.
What were the steps taken when drawing the 1992 constitution. The public services commission psc is the central management agency cma responsible for providing strategic policy guidance for human resource management in the public service organizations listed under article 190 1 of the 1992 constitution. This constitution, also known as the constitution of the fourth republic was promulgated in january 1993. The 1992 constitution contains the most explicit and comprehensive provisions in ghana s postcolonial constitutional history regarding the system of local government as a decentralized form of national administration. Territory the territory of this church shall be the territory of ghana as defined by the 1992 constitution of ghana, and any other place outside ghana where the church may establish a branch as permitted by law. It was approved on 28 april 1992 through a national referendum after 92% support. The constitution 1 1 the sovereignty of ghana resides in the people of ghana in whose name and for whose welfare the powers of government are to be exercised in the manner and within the limits laid down in this constitution. Constitution of the fourth republic of ghana promulgation law, 1992 pndcl 282 as amended by constitution of the republic of ghana amendment act, 1996 act 527. Download pdf this legislative act amended certain provisions of the ghanaian constitution concerning dual citizenship, and procedural provisions concerning the legislature. The main issues were the reintroduction of multiparty politics and the division of powers between the president and parliament.
Apr 21, 2010 does ghana, west africa have such a law as 1992 constitution article 754, cross 1285. Ag ghana constitution pages 1 50 text version fliphtml5. Parliaments all over the world are important tools for the entrenchment of democracy in a society that is mindful of the development of its human resource, material resource and the environment. And if so what is it for and answered by a verified immigration lawyer. Download pdf this decree, which serves as a preamble to the 1979 constitution, details what the functions were of the constituent assembly in 1978, including their power to deliberate upon the constitution for the establishment of a transitional national government for ghana, and to make. Chieftaincy act, 2008 act 759 food and agriculture. A highly accessible, easy to use app version of the constitution of ghana the supreme law of the republic of ghana.
Nov 24, 2010 rawlings and another 19931994 2 glr 193220 a case which was decided by the supreme court during the early years of this constitution, abban and bamford addo jjsc were of the opinion that by virtue of article 21 b the president could be personally liable for acts done by him or his agent which contravenes the 1992 constitution. Article 1 under chapter one of the constitution provides. The aftermath of asante or sagrenti war of 1874 which led to the landmark introduction of the gold coast constitution of 1874 and the annexation of the asante kingdom to become a british protectorate in 1885, can hardly be overlooked by history enthusiasts and constitutional lawyers. Ascertain from the people of ghana their views on the operation of the 1992 fourth republican constitution and, in particular, the strengths and weaknesses of the constitution. Constitution is intended to allow members of the change certain clauses as and union when changing trends of nugs demand and thus make the better placed to be as union dynamic as possible. The preamble in the name of the almighty god we the people of ghana, cs5 master collection mac oin exercise of our natural and inalienable right to establish a framework of government which shall secure for ourselves and posterity the blessing of liberty, equality of opportunity and prosperity.
Literary work shall mean any work, other than a dramatic or musical work, which is written, spoken or sung, and accordingly includes a table of compilation and a. Below is the 1992 constitution of the republic of ghana, arranged by chapters. Ghana s constitution of 1992 with amendments through 1996. Does ghana, west africa have such a law as 1992 constitution article 754, cross 1285. Sep 18, 2018 the constitution of the republic of the republic of ghana 1992 1. Telecommunications in ghana include radio, television, fixed and mobile telephones, and the internetintended for a. The final chapter, chapter eleven provides for indemnity and standing orders, defines.
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